Interface ExtensionPointHttpServletRequest
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public interface ExtensionPointHttpServletRequest
Interface used by the Extension Point to provide methods for HttpServletRequest
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Modifier and Type Method Description String
getCharacterEncoding()
Returns the name of the character encoding used in the body of this request.int
getContentLength()
Returns the length, in bytes, of the request body and made available by the input stream, or -1 if the length is not known.String
getContentType()
Returns the MIME type of the body of the request, ornull
if the type is not known.String
getContextPath()
Returns the portion of the request URI that indicates the context of the request.long
getDateHeader(String name)
Returns the value of the specified request header as along
value that represents aDate
object.String
getHeader(String name)
Returns the value of the specified request header as aString
.Iterator<String>
getHeaderNames()
Returns an iterator of all the header names this request contains.Iterator<String>
getHeaders(String name)
Returns all the values of the specified request header as anEnumeration
ofString
objects.InputStream
getInputStream()
Retrieves the body of the request as binary data using aInputStream
.int
getIntHeader(String name)
Returns the value of the specified request header as anint
.Locale
getLocale()
Returns the preferredLocale
that the client will accept content in, based on the Accept-Language header.String
getMethod()
Returns the name of the HTTP method with which this request was made, for example, GET, POST, or PUT.ExtensionParameters
getParameters()
Get the parameters for this request.Part
getPart(String name)
Gets the Part with the given name.Collection<Part>
getParts()
Gets all the Part components of this request, provided that it is of type multipart/form-data.String
getPathInfo()
String getPathInfo() Returns any extra path information associated with the URL the client sent when it made this request.String
getProtocol()
Returns the name and version of the protocol the request uses in the form protocol/majorVersion.minorVersion, for example, HTTP/1.1.String
getQueryString()
Returns the query string that is contained in the request URL after the path.BufferedReader
getReader()
Retrieves the body of the request as character data using aBufferedReader
.String
getRemoteAddr()
Returns the Internet Protocol (IP) address of the client or last proxy that sent the request.String
getRemoteHost()
Returns the fully qualified name of the client or the last proxy that sent the request.String
getRemoteUser()
Returns the login of the user making this request, if the user has been authenticated, ornull
if the user has not been authenticated.String
getRequestURI()
Returns the part of this request's URL from the protocol name up to the query string in the first line of the HTTP request.StringBuffer
getRequestURL()
Reconstructs the URL the client used to make the request.String
getScheme()
Returns the name of the scheme used to make this request, for example,http
,https
, orftp
.String
getServerName()
Returns the host name of the server to which the request was sent.int
getServerPort()
Returns the port number to which the request was sent.String
getServletPath()
Returns the part of this request's URL that calls the servlet.Object
getSessionAttribute(String name)
Since there is no access to the HttpSession, an alternative method is provided to store HttpSession Attributes.Iterator<String>
getSessionAttributeNames()
Since there is no access to the HttpSession, an alternative method is provided to store HttpSession Attributes.void
invalidateSession()
Since there is no access to the HttpSession, an alternative method is provided to store HttpSession Attributes.boolean
isMultipartFormDataRequest()
Convenience method to determine if this request is a multipart/form-data request.boolean
isRequestedSessionIdValid()
Checks whether the requested session ID is still valid.boolean
isSecure()
Returns a boolean indicating whether this request was made using a secure channel, such as HTTPS.void
removeSessionAttribute(String name)
Since there is no access to the HttpSession, an alternative method is provided to store HttpSession Attributes.void
setCharacterEncoding(String env)
Overrides the name of the character encoding used in the body of this request.void
setSessionAttribute(String name, Object value)
Since there is no access to the HttpSession, an alternative method is provided to store HttpSession Attributes.
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Method Detail
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getDateHeader
long getDateHeader(String name)
Returns the value of the specified request header as along
value that represents aDate
object. Use this method with headers that contain dates, such asIf-Modified-Since
.The date is returned as the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970 GMT. The header name is case insensitive.
If the request did not have a header of the specified name, this method returns -1. If the header can't be converted to a date, the method throws an
IllegalArgumentException
.- Parameters:
name
- aString
specifying the name of the header- Returns:
- a
long
value representing the date specified in the header expressed as the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970 GMT, or -1 if the named header was not included with the request - Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- If the header value can't be converted to a date
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getHeader
String getHeader(String name)
Returns the value of the specified request header as aString
. If the request did not include a header of the specified name, this method returnsnull
. If there are multiple headers with the same name, this method returns the first head in the request. The header name is case insensitive. You can use this method with any request header.- Parameters:
name
- aString
specifying the header name- Returns:
- a
String
containing the value of the requested header, ornull
if the request does not have a header of that name
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getHeaders
Iterator<String> getHeaders(String name)
Returns all the values of the specified request header as anEnumeration
ofString
objects.Some headers, such as
Accept-Language
can be sent by clients as several headers each with a different value rather than sending the header as a comma separated list.If the request did not include any headers of the specified name, this method returns an empty
Iterator
. The header name is case insensitive. You can use this method with any request header.- Parameters:
name
- aString
specifying the header name- Returns:
- an
Iterator
containing the values of the requested header. If the request does not have any headers of that name return an empty iterator. If the container does not allow access to header information, return null
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getHeaderNames
Iterator<String> getHeaderNames()
Returns an iterator of all the header names this request contains. If the request has no headers, this method returns an empty iterator.Some servlet containers do not allow servlets to access headers using this method, in which case this method returns
null
- Returns:
- an iterator of all the header names sent with this request; if the
request has no headers, an empty iterator; if the servlet container
does not allow servlets to use this method,
null
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getIntHeader
int getIntHeader(String name)
Returns the value of the specified request header as anint
. If the request does not have a header of the specified name, this method returns -1. If the header cannot be converted to an integer, this method throws aNumberFormatException
.The header name is case insensitive.
- Parameters:
name
- aString
specifying the name of a request header- Returns:
- an integer expressing the value of the request header or -1 if the request doesn't have a header of this name
- Throws:
NumberFormatException
- If the header value can't be converted to anint
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getMethod
String getMethod()
Returns the name of the HTTP method with which this request was made, for example, GET, POST, or PUT. Same as the value of the CGI variable REQUEST_METHOD.- Returns:
- a
String
specifying the name of the method with which this request was made
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getContextPath
String getContextPath()
Returns the portion of the request URI that indicates the context of the request. The context path always comes first in a request URI. The path starts with a "/" character but does not end with a "/" character. For servlets in the default (root) context, this method returns "". The container does not decode this string. This is based on the ContextURL to ensure operability with RMJ- Returns:
- a
String
specifying the portion of the request URI that indicates the context of the request
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getPathInfo
String getPathInfo()
String getPathInfo() Returns any extra path information associated with the URL the client sent when it made this request. The extra path information follows the servlet path but precedes the query string and will start with a "/" character. This method returns null if there was no extra path information. Same as the value of the CGI variable PATH_INFO.- Returns:
- a String, decoded by the web container, specifying extra path information that comes after the servlet path but before the query string in the request URL; or null if the URL does not have any extra path information
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getQueryString
String getQueryString()
Returns the query string that is contained in the request URL after the path. This method returnsnull
if the URL does not have a query string. Same as the value of the CGI variable QUERY_STRING.- Returns:
- a
String
containing the query string ornull
if the URL contains no query string. The value is not decoded by the container.
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getRemoteUser
String getRemoteUser()
Returns the login of the user making this request, if the user has been authenticated, ornull
if the user has not been authenticated. Whether the user name is sent with each subsequent request depends on the browser and type of authentication. Same as the value of the CGI variable REMOTE_USER.- Returns:
- a
String
specifying the login of the user making this request, ornull
if the user login is not known
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getRequestURI
String getRequestURI()
Returns the part of this request's URL from the protocol name up to the query string in the first line of the HTTP request. The web container does not decode this String. For example:Examples of Returned Values First line of HTTP request Returned Value POST /some/path.html HTTP/1.1 /some/path.html GET http://foo.bar/a.html HTTP/1.0 /a.html HEAD /xyz?a=b HTTP/1.1 /xyz To reconstruct an URL with a scheme and host, use
getRequestURL()
.This is based on the ContextURL to ensure operability with RMJ
- Returns:
- a
String
containing the part of the URL from the protocol name up to the query string
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getRequestURL
StringBuffer getRequestURL()
Reconstructs the URL the client used to make the request. The returned URL contains a protocol, server name, port number, and server path, but it does not include query string parameters.Because this method returns a
StringBuffer
, not a string, you can modify the URL easily, for example, to append query parameters.This method is useful for creating redirect messages and for reporting errors. This is based on the ContextURL to ensure operability with RMJ
- Returns:
- a
StringBuffer
object containing the reconstructed URL
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getServletPath
String getServletPath()
Returns the part of this request's URL that calls the servlet. This path starts with a "/" character and includes either the servlet name or a path to the servlet, but does not include any extra path information or a query string. Same as the value of the CGI variable SCRIPT_NAME.This method will return an empty string ("") if the servlet used to process this request was matched using the "/*" pattern. This is based on the ContextURL to ensure operability with RMJ
- Returns:
- a
String
containing the name or path of the servlet being called, as specified in the request URL, decoded, or an empty string if the servlet used to process the request is matched using the "/*" pattern.
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isRequestedSessionIdValid
boolean isRequestedSessionIdValid()
Checks whether the requested session ID is still valid.- Returns:
true
if this request has an id for a valid session in the current session context;false
otherwise
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getCharacterEncoding
String getCharacterEncoding()
Returns the name of the character encoding used in the body of this request. This method returnsnull
if the request does not specify a character encoding- Returns:
- a
String
containing the name of the character encoding, ornull
if the request does not specify a character encoding
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setCharacterEncoding
void setCharacterEncoding(String env) throws UnsupportedEncodingException
Overrides the name of the character encoding used in the body of this request. This method must be called prior to reading request parameters or reading input using getReader().- Parameters:
env
- aString
containing the name of the character encoding.- Throws:
UnsupportedEncodingException
- if this is not a valid encoding
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getContentLength
int getContentLength()
Returns the length, in bytes, of the request body and made available by the input stream, or -1 if the length is not known. For HTTP servlets, same as the value of the CGI variable CONTENT_LENGTH.- Returns:
- an integer containing the length of the request body or -1 if the length is not known
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getContentType
String getContentType()
Returns the MIME type of the body of the request, ornull
if the type is not known. For HTTP servlets, same as the value of the CGI variable CONTENT_TYPE.- Returns:
- a
String
containing the name of the MIME type of the request, or null if the type is not known
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getInputStream
InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException
Retrieves the body of the request as binary data using aInputStream
. Either this method orgetReader()
may be called to read the body, not both.- Returns:
- a
InputStream
object containing the body of the request - Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thegetReader()
method has already been called for this requestIOException
- if an input or output exception occurred
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getProtocol
String getProtocol()
Returns the name and version of the protocol the request uses in the form protocol/majorVersion.minorVersion, for example, HTTP/1.1. For HTTP servlets, the value returned is the same as the value of the CGI variableSERVER_PROTOCOL
. This is based on the ContextURL to ensure operability with RMJ- Returns:
- a
String
containing the protocol name and version number
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getScheme
String getScheme()
Returns the name of the scheme used to make this request, for example,http
,https
, orftp
. Different schemes have different rules for constructing URLs, as noted in RFC 1738. This is based on the ContextURL to ensure operability with RMJ- Returns:
- a
String
containing the name of the scheme used to make this request
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getServerName
String getServerName()
Returns the host name of the server to which the request was sent. It is the value of the part before ":" in theHost
header value, if any, or the resolved server name, or the server IP address. This is be based on the ContextURL to ensure operability with RMJ- Returns:
- a
String
containing the name of the server
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getServerPort
int getServerPort()
Returns the port number to which the request was sent. It is the value of the part after ":" in theHost
header value, if any, or the server port where the client connection was accepted on. This is based on the ContextURL to ensure operability with RMJ- Returns:
- an integer specifying the port number
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getReader
BufferedReader getReader() throws IOException
Retrieves the body of the request as character data using aBufferedReader
. The reader translates the character data according to the character encoding used on the body. Either this method orgetInputStream()
may be called to read the body, not both.- Returns:
- a
BufferedReader
containing the body of the request - Throws:
UnsupportedEncodingException
- if the character set encoding used is not supported and the text cannot be decodedIllegalStateException
- ifgetInputStream()
method has been called on this requestIOException
- if an input or output exception occurred- See Also:
getInputStream()
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getRemoteAddr
String getRemoteAddr()
Returns the Internet Protocol (IP) address of the client or last proxy that sent the request. For HTTP servlets, same as the value of the CGI variableREMOTE_ADDR
.- Returns:
- a
String
containing the IP address of the client that sent the request
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getRemoteHost
String getRemoteHost()
Returns the fully qualified name of the client or the last proxy that sent the request. If the engine cannot or chooses not to resolve the hostname (to improve performance), this method returns the dotted-string form of the IP address. For HTTP servlets, same as the value of the CGI variableREMOTE_HOST
.- Returns:
- a
String
containing the fully qualified name of the client
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getLocale
Locale getLocale()
Returns the preferredLocale
that the client will accept content in, based on the Accept-Language header. If the client request doesn't provide an Accept-Language header, this method returns the default locale for the server. This will be based on the user locale that is performing the request- Returns:
- the preferred
Locale
for the client
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isSecure
boolean isSecure()
Returns a boolean indicating whether this request was made using a secure channel, such as HTTPS. This is based on the ContextURL to ensure operability with RMJ- Returns:
- a boolean indicating if the request was made using a secure channel
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getSessionAttribute
Object getSessionAttribute(String name)
Since there is no access to the HttpSession, an alternative method is provided to store HttpSession Attributes. These Attributes behave like HttpSession Attributes, but are only available to the ExtensionPoint storing them. Returns the object bound with the specified name in this session, ornull
if no object is bound under the name.- Parameters:
name
- a string specifying the name of the object- Returns:
- the object with the specified name
- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if this method is called on an invalidated session
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getSessionAttributeNames
Iterator<String> getSessionAttributeNames()
Since there is no access to the HttpSession, an alternative method is provided to store HttpSession Attributes. These Attributes behave like HttpSession Attributes, but are only available to the ExtensionPoint storing them. Returns anEnumeration
ofString
objects containing the names of all the objects bound to this session.- Returns:
- an
Enumeration
ofString
objects specifying the names of all the objects bound to this session - Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if this method is called on an invalidated session
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setSessionAttribute
void setSessionAttribute(String name, Object value)
Since there is no access to the HttpSession, an alternative method is provided to store HttpSession Attributes. These Attributes behave like HttpSession Attributes, but are only available to the ExtensionPoint storing them. Binds an object to this session, using the name specified. If an object of the same name is already bound to the session, the object is replaced.After this method executes, and if the new object implements
HttpSessionBindingListener
, the container callsHttpSessionBindingListener.valueBound
. The container then notifies anyHttpSessionAttributeListener
s in the web application.If an object was already bound to this session of this name that implements
HttpSessionBindingListener
, itsHttpSessionBindingListener.valueUnbound
method is called.If the value passed in is null, this has the same effect as calling
removeAttribute()
.- Parameters:
name
- the name to which the object is bound; cannot be nullvalue
- the object to be bound- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if this method is called on an invalidated session
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removeSessionAttribute
void removeSessionAttribute(String name)
Since there is no access to the HttpSession, an alternative method is provided to store HttpSession Attributes. These Attributes behave like HttpSession Attributes, but are only available to the ExtensionPoint storing them. Removes the object bound with the specified name from this session. If the session does not have an object bound with the specified name, this method does nothing.After this method executes, and if the object implements
HttpSessionBindingListener
, the container callsHttpSessionBindingListener.valueUnbound
. The container then notifies anyHttpSessionAttributeListener
s in the web application.- Parameters:
name
- the name of the object to remove from this session- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if this method is called on an invalidated session
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getParameters
ExtensionParameters getParameters()
Get the parameters for this request. The returned object contains the parameters and some convience methods specific to Extension Points.- Returns:
- the ExtesionParameters object
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invalidateSession
void invalidateSession()
Since there is no access to the HttpSession, an alternative method is provided to store HttpSession Attributes. These Attributes behave like HttpSession Attributes, but are only available to the ExtensionPoint storing them. Invalidates this session then unbinds any objects bound to it. This only applies to the Attributes for this Extension Point, and the user will not be logged out.- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if this method is called on an already invalidated session
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isMultipartFormDataRequest
boolean isMultipartFormDataRequest()
Convenience method to determine if this request is a multipart/form-data request. These requests are normally used to upload files. When this method return true, the getParts() and getPart() method are safe to call. otherwise those methods throw exceptions.- Returns:
- true when this is a multipart/form-data request, false when it is not.
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getParts
Collection<Part> getParts() throws IOException, IllegalStateException
Gets all the Part components of this request, provided that it is of type multipart/form-data. If this request is of type multipart/form-data, but does not contain any Part components, the returned Collection will be empty. Any changes to the returned Collection must not affect this HttpServletRequest.- Returns:
- a (possibly empty) Collection of the Part components of this request
- Throws:
IOException
- if an I/O error occurred during the retrieval of the Part components of this requestIllegalStateException
- if the request body is larger than maxRequestSize, or any Part in the request is larger than maxFileSize, or if if this request is not of type multipart/form-data
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getPart
Part getPart(String name) throws IOException, IllegalStateException
Gets the Part with the given name.- Parameters:
name
- the name of the requested Part- Returns:
- The Part with the given name, or null if this request is of type multipart/form-data, but does not contain the requested Part
- Throws:
IOException
- if an I/O error occurred during the retrieval of the requested PartIllegalStateException
- if the request body is larger than maxRequestSize, or any Part in the request is larger than maxFileSize or if this request is not of type multipart/form-data
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